July 2026
McBrayer Lab: Using their newly developed biosensor to track essential metabolite alpha-ketoglutarate (αKG), researchers found that mitochondrial enzyme GPT2 and transporter protein SLC25A11 work together to control production and transport of αKG from the mitochondria to the nucleus. Since αKG is essential to unwind DNA for gene transcription, this new research suggests αKG supplementation at birth might help diminish disease progression for babies born with a rare inborn error of metabolism, called GPT2 deficiency, who suffer from severe neurological impairment. Science 393, 259-74